🌾 Yajña: The Sacred Link Between Humans and Nature | Bhagavad Gita Chapter 3, Shloka 10 Explained

📜 श्लोक (Sanskrit)

सहयज्ञाः प्रजाः सृष्ट्वा पुरोवाच प्रजापतिः ।
अनेन प्रसविष्यध्वम् एष वोऽस्त्विष्टकामधुक् ॥ 10 ॥

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🔤 IAST Transliteration

saha-yajñāḥ prajāḥ sṛṣṭvā purovāca prajā-patiḥ
anena prasaviṣyadhvam eṣa vo ’stv iṣṭa-kāma-dhuk ॥ 10 ॥

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🇮🇳 हिन्दी अनुवाद (Hindi Translation)

प्रजापति (ब्रह्मा) ने सृष्टि की रचना के समय यज्ञ सहित प्रजाओं (जीवों) को उत्पन्न करके कहा: "तुम लोग इस यज्ञ से समृद्ध होओ। यह यज्ञ तुम्हारे इच्छित भोगों को प्रदान करने वाला होगा।"

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🌐 English Translation

In the beginning, the Creator (Prajāpati), having created mankind along with Yajña (sacrifice), said: “By this shall you prosper; let this be the fulfiller of all your desires.”

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🧠 व्याख्या (Detailed Explanation in Hindi)

यह श्लोक हमें सृष्टि की उत्पत्ति के समय के दिव्य विधान की याद दिलाता है। श्रीकृष्ण बताते हैं कि जब ब्रह्मा (प्रजापति) ने इस सृष्टि की रचना की, तब उन्होंने यज्ञ को भी साथ में रचा।

उन्होंने सभी प्राणियों से कहा:

"इस यज्ञ के माध्यम से तुम समृद्ध होओ। यह यज्ञ तुम्हारी शुभ इच्छाओं को पूर्ण करने वाला होगा।"

"सहयज्ञाः" का अर्थ है—यज्ञ के साथ सृष्टि का आरंभ।
"प्रसविष्यध्वम्" का अर्थ है—इसके माध्यम से वृद्धि और विकास करो।
"इष्टकामधुक्" का अर्थ है—वह जो इच्छित फलों को देने में समर्थ है।

इसका गहरा अर्थ यह है कि मनुष्य और प्रकृति का संतुलन यज्ञ के सिद्धांत पर आधारित है। जब मनुष्य अपने कर्मों को यज्ञभाव (त्याग और समर्पण) से करता है, तो सम्पूर्ण सृष्टि फलदायी और समृद्ध होती है।

यह श्लोक यह भी इंगित करता है कि धार्मिक, सामाजिक और प्राकृतिक संतुलन यज्ञ-आधारित जीवन से ही बना रहता है।

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📖 Detailed Explanation in English

Krishna reveals a profound truth about the origin of cosmic order. When the Creator, Prajāpati (Lord Brahma), created living beings, He also created Yajña—sacrifice—as a divine principle to maintain balance and prosperity.

He instructed humanity:

“Through Yajña you shall thrive. Let this sacred principle be the giver of your cherished desires.”

This verse teaches that Yajña is not merely a ritual, but a foundational concept of selfless contribution, cooperation, and harmony with nature.

In this context, Yajña symbolizes all acts done with devotion, offering, and detachment. When humans live in this spirit—acting not for selfish gain but for the collective good—society, nature, and the self all flourish together.

The term "iṣṭa-kāma-dhuk" means “that which fulfills all noble desires.” So, Yajña is not about denial but divine abundance through selfless living.

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💡 Life Lessons / Practical Takeaways

• 🌿 Yajña is a way of life. It means living in alignment with nature and contributing selflessly.

• 🤝 Mutual cooperation sustains creation. Your actions should benefit both self and society.

• 💭 Desires are fulfilled through dharmic action, not selfish shortcuts.

• 🔄 What you give comes back multiplied. Giving without expectation leads to lasting prosperity.

• 🧘 Yajña transforms karma into yoga. It is the bridge from action to liberation.

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🔚 Conclusion

This verse highlights a timeless truth: The universe is built on sacred reciprocity. We were not born to only consume but to contribute. When we live with the Yajña spirit—offering, sharing, serving—we align with cosmic law.

Krishna reminds us that Yajña is the engine of evolution, prosperity, and spiritual fulfillment. It connects the individual to the whole, and the temporal to the eternal.

Coming up next, Krishna will explain how even gods and nature respond to Yajña when it’s done with sincerity and selflessness.